---
title: "Using PowerShell to Download Google Sheets and Generate i18n JSON Files"
description: "How to use PowerShell to download a CSV from Google Sheets and turn it into multi-language i18n JSON files, enabling multiple people to collaborate on translations at the same time."
canonical_url: "https://blog.markkulab.net/en/post/powershell-googlesheet-i18n"
author: "Mark Ku"
author_url: "https://blog.markkulab.net/en/author/mark-ku"
site: "Mark Ku's Tech Notes"
date_published: "2021-06-19 01:01:01 +0800"
category: "PowerShell"
tags: ["powershell", "i18n", "google sheets", "json", "localization", "automation", "frontend"]
language: "en"
license: "CC BY 4.0"
license_url: "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
attribution: "when reusing or quoting, credit the author and link back to the original"
---

# Using PowerShell to Download Google Sheets and Generate i18n JSON Files

## Using PowerShell to download Google Sheets and generate i18n JSON files

## Problem
As enterprise architectures grow more complex, different roles and applications often need to maintain the same set of translation files during development.

## How it works
Google Sheets gives you collaborative editing for free. By exporting the sheet as CSV and downloading it locally, PowerShell can read the CSV, transform it into i18n JSON objects, and write them out.

## First, use Google Sheets to enable collaboration
1. Create a new Google Sheet<br/>
https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/192ji-2k1XHOdXYBu8fD7wNSAnz-eKcdQB57LR66quTg

2. Set the share permissions so that anyone with the link can access it
![Google Sheet with sharing dialog showing anyone with link access](https://blog.markkulab.net/content/markku/posts/powershell-googlesheet-i18n/images/qE4PGtE.webp)

## Write the PowerShell script

```
$filepath = './Rawi18nFile.csv'

& { 
 (new-object net.webclient).downloadfile('https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/192ji-2k1XHOdXYBu8fD7wNSAnz-eKcdQB57LR66quTg/export?format=csv', $filepath)
}

$translate = @{}

$NewCsvData= Import-CSV $filepath  | Foreach-Object{       
   
    foreach ($property in $_.PSObject.Properties)
    {
		if($property.Name  -eq 'Module' )
		{
			$module =	$property.Value
			continue
		}
		
		if($property.Name -eq 'Key')
		{		
			$key =	$property.Value
			continue
		}		
				
		$mainKey ="$module.$key";
			
		if (!$translate.ContainsKey($property.Name)) {			
			$translate[$property.Name]= @{}			
		}	
	
		 $translate[$property.Name][$mainKey]  = $property.Value			        
    }           
}

forEach($lang in $translate.Keys){    
	$translate[$lang] | ConvertTo-Json  | % { [System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex]::Unescape($_) } | new-item -force  "./output/$lang.json"  
}
```

## Result
1. Right-click > Run with PowerShell
![Windows right-click menu showing 'Run with PowerShell' option](https://blog.markkulab.net/content/markku/posts/powershell-googlesheet-i18n/images/yFzgsmD.webp)

2. PowerShell reports success
![PowerShell window listing generated i18n JSON files](https://blog.markkulab.net/content/markku/posts/powershell-googlesheet-i18n/images/3gspFI9.webp)

3. The i18n locale files appear in the output folder
![Notepad++ displaying a Korean i18n JSON file with error messages](https://blog.markkulab.net/content/markku/posts/powershell-googlesheet-i18n/images/E75vtja.webp)

---

## About this article and its author

Originally published on [Mark Ku's Tech Notes](https://blog.markkulab.net/en/post/powershell-googlesheet-i18n)

License: [CC BY 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/) — when reusing or quoting, credit the author and link back to the original

### About the author

**[Mark Ku](https://blog.markkulab.net/en/author/mark-ku)** — Software Solution Provider

- 10+ years senior software engineer, now an AI Builder
- Focused on large-platform architecture — North-American e-commerce, AI SaaS subscription billing
- Combining AI Agents and automation to build evolvable product foundations

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- [React Intl Phone Number](https://blog.markkulab.net/en/tools/react-intl-phone-number): react-intl-phone-number is an open-source React component: framework-agnostic and antd-free, with E.164 in/out, a searchable flag / country-code dropdown, configurable validation levels (strict / mobile-strict / loose), themeable CSS, and i18n — phone logic powered by google-libphonenumber. Lightweight and fully typed. Free and open source (MIT).
- [Uptime Kuma Cluster](https://blog.markkulab.net/en/tools/uptime-kuma-cluster): Turn single-node Uptime Kuma into a highly available cluster: OpenResty + Lua smart load balancing, shared MariaDB state, health checks and automatic failover, plus cluster-management REST APIs. One Docker Compose command to start. Free and open source (MIT).
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